First of all, it is dynamic to pay special attention to the developing tourism industry and to create a wide range of opportunities. The government is also developing pilgrimage tourism. Tourists visiting Uzbekistan have the opportunity to get to the sights of the republic and through railway transport. Ahunjonov, U., Asa, A. R., & Amonboyev, M. (2013). The tourism industry was hit hard by the pandemic in 2020-2021 and hospitality service providers and other sector participants received state support in different forms. Of the far-abroad countries, Uzbekistan is especially popular with citizens of Turkey, Germany, France, Italy, the Republic of Korea, Japan, China, Malaysia, India and the United States. 
According to the number of visitors, who entered the Republic of Uzbekistan for 11 months of 2018. The government has promised to liberalize the national aviation market by breaking up Uzbekistan Airways monopoly (pledging to sell 51% or more of its shares through IPO in the near future) and creating more domestic companies (in February 2021, the QanotSharq private airline signed a lease agreement with Air Lease Corporation for two used Airbus A320-200 aircraft; Uzbekistan Airports plans to establish its Silk Avia airline by October 2022 as a partner of Uzbekistan Airways in domestic flights, to meet expanding domestic tourism demand), while authorizing foreign companies to operate in Uzbekistan. (2015). . Specific organizational and economic aspects of the development of pilgrimage tourism in uzbekistan. Legal Aspects of Entering into a Contractual Relationship with a Tourist. The Uzbek Ministry of Tourism and Cultural Heritage is developing a strategy specifically for the development of tourism in Uzbekistan until 2030, taking into account the global crisis and new competitive conditions in the industry. , 1(4). Fowler, B. International Journal of Management Science and Business Administration, 4(2), 7-16. The Tourist: A New Theory of Leisure Class. . The most significant increase in tourist flow in the first 11 months of 2018 compared to the same period in 2017 was from the United States (+8.3 times), Italy (+3 times), United Kingdom (+2.6 times), Israel ( +2.6 times), Germany (2.5 times) and France (+2.4 times). These are just some of the goal setting that we can use including tourism and transport infrastructure, as well as the world famous hotel business providing benefits, including chains attracting foreign direct investment. Most tourists intend to visit Uzbekistan again within 5 years. The government wants to attract foreign investment and management services to the airports as public-private partnerships with an exemption from customs duties and 50% reduction in income and property taxes for three years. The majority of tourists are satisfied with the general quality of the standards of accommodation facilities, tourist products, transport services, food and overall quality of service, and also feel safe during the trip. In January-March, the number of foreign citizens visiting Uzbekistan for tourism purposes amounted to 1,214,000, while in the period April-June, the figure was around 2,100. This figure is 32.7% more compared to 2016, when the number of tourist arrivals was 2,027 thousand people (Source: Analysis by the State Committee of Tourism). Sobirov, B., & Alimova, M. (2019). Us, Write The governments strategy will also be linked to the U.N.s sustainable development goals, hopefully cementing progress in the industry for years to come. , (3).
An extensive network of hotels with more than 25,000 beds meets modern international standards. (1962). Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Among the priorities serviced by tourism development are job creation and improving living standards, both necessary for economic growth and social stability.
While assessing the plausible future trends of mass travelling, Svajdova (2019) found that destination tourism will prevail in the near future and will benefit from adoption of modern marketing tools, including ICT. Main directions and prospects for the development of tourism industry. For the analysis of the development perspectives and dynamics of domestic tourism in Uzbekistan, information has been received from official sources, statistical reporting data of the State Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan for the development of tourism for 2015- 2019. Asia, Central Source: The State Statistics Committee of Uzbekistan. Examining Kenyas Tourist Destinations Appeal: the Perspectives of Domestic Tourism Market. & Magalhaes, .C.M.R.d. U.S. Department of Commerce View, About The current trend of the tourism industry confirms the need to study the prerequisites, system analysis of the dynamics of tourism development, identifying preferences and expectations of tourists, timely correction and modernization of the system of measures, taking into account the existing realities and prospects, which served as the basis for this study. TheInternational Trade Administration,U.S. Department of Commerce, manages this global trade site to provide access to ITA information on promoting trade and investment, strengthening the competitiveness of U.S. industry, and ensuring fair trade and compliance with trade laws and agreements. USA.gov|FOIA|Privacy Program|EEO Policy|Disclaimer|Information Quality Guidelines |Accessibility, Official Website of the International Trade Administration, Comply with U.S. and Foreign Export Regulations. In what ways did the Uzbek government support the tourism industry through the pandemic? Abstract: This article reveals the development aspects of domestic tourism in Uzbekistan. The tourism sector also does not necessarily demand complicated qualifications or extensive education., International cooperation is necessary to further improve the situation. 5969 of March 19, 2020, and No. . A lock ( Visitors showed high interest in historical tourist tours and visits to museums, galleries, excursions, cultural events, visits to the countryside, walking / hiking, shopping and ecotourism. Recreation areas and comfortable infrastructure facilities are being built in the regions. Report, Trans-Pacific 2022 Diplomat Media Inc. All Rights Reserved. Foreign investors will find the most opportunities in the hospitality sector. Sustainability, 12(12), 4988. In what ways did the Uzbek government support the tourism industry through the pandemic? Abzhan admits a role in the events that led to his arrest, but suggests the situation was a set-up by the Kazakh authorities.. Much of the West is eulogizing the former Japanese prime minister. (2020). After all, no country in the region can ensure its security and sustainable economic development by suppressing the coronavirus in its territories if the virus continues to spread in neighboring countries. Volume 5, Issue 6, September 2020, Pages 28-33, DOI: 10.18775/jibrm.1849-8558.2015.56.3005 Svajdova, L. (2018). A positive hospitality improves the economy as it attracts foreign investment (Chamard and Alaux, 2018). Health- Oriented Tourists and Sustainable Domestic Tourism. 125-130. Introduction to tourism. The measures taken to support and protect the private sector contributed to the increase in the number of tourist organizations and hotel facilities. As of May 2022, Uzbekistan has established a visa-free regime for citizens of 86 countries and e-visas for citizens of 57 countries, including the United States. The number of local tourists is hoped to reach over 12 million, while the number of foreign tourists is hoped to hit 9 million. As of January 2021, more than 1.6 million Uzbek migrants were working abroad, according to the Ministry of Economic Development and Poverty Reduction of Uzbekistan. Defense, China According to statistics, the number of visitors purpose for most of them to come to Uzbekistan visiting their acquaintances and relatives. Average duration of each visit 6.9 nights, most tourists visit time (79 percent) from 1 to 9 nights, and 19.8 percent 10 from 39 nights. Modern Marketing Communication in Tourism. As of January 2021, were working abroad, according to the Ministry of Economic Development and Poverty Reduction of Uzbekistan. The Case of the Historic Centre of Porto . In recent years in Uzbekistan, along with traditional forms of travel, ecotourism, ecotourism, agriculture tourism, medical tourism and gastronomic tourism have also developed. From the first years of independence, Uzbekistan has been actively increasing cooperation with international organizations, and regularly comes up with initiatives to deepen cooperation in the field of tourism. This, in turn, can lead to get a high income for the population and it is also considered as the source of income. Types of data analysis software In research work, received cluster of results and dispersion in, The International financial system has been increasingly supporting the economic growth in all economic groups, This article aims to identify and explain the current challenges being faced due to the, How to use quantitative data analysis software Data analysis differentiates the scientist from the. There is a cable car here. (2020). Uzbekistans LGBTQ community faces discrimination and violence, but the criminalization of sexual relations between men also generates opportunities for extortion and further abuse. Balaeva, A., & Predvoditeleva, M. (2007). Amonboev, M. (2020). The Light of Islam, 2019(4), 39. Tourism is labor, rather than capital, intensive. From the above results and statistic information, the following conclusions can be drawn. Making your research visible helps you leap into new research opportunities. Establishing Stock Market Attractiveness and Investment Infrastructure in Uzbekistan through Effective Implementation of Corporate Governance Mechanisms. Uzbekistan places particular emphasis on the modernization of the tourism industry, the development and improvement of the regulatory framework for the sustainable development of the industry, and the organization of tourist services in accordance with international standards (Patterson and Turreav, 2020). **Spending of Uzbekistan citizens on foreign trips. International scientific review, (LXIX), 61-62. Amounted to 93.2% and 93.8%, respectively. In general, the development of tourism infrastructure in Uzbekistan should lead to the creation of new jobs in the country. Leisure studies, No 12, 21-135. Tourism Business, October, No 10. Domestic violence has traditionally been viewed as a family matter in Uzbekistan, but the power dynamics are starting to change. Table 1: Regions of arrival of tourists entering the Republic of Uzbekistan (for the 11 months of 2017-2018), Source: State Committee of Tourism (2019) uzbektourism.uz. In the article, we have used statistics about the importance of tourism in the economy foreign journals, articles, scientific collections and prestigious from the annual reports of organizations as follows: World Travel Trends 2018/2019; Travel & Tourism Economic Impact 2019; UNWTO barometer 2018 World Tourism Organization (UNWTO); Global Muslim Travel Index 2018; Travel & Tourism Economic Impact 2018 Uzbekistan and European Tourism in 2018: Trends & Prospects (Q4 / 2018). Current Issues in Tourism 6: 369-414. This site contains PDF documents. In addition, the procedure for issuing visas to citizens of 39 countries has been simplified. How Residentes Perceive the Impacts of Tourism. (2020). Click here to subscribe for full access. The number of local tourists is hoped to reach over 12 million, while the number of foreign tourists is hoped to hit 9 million. Ver une civilization du loisir. Transgrsja i kultura. Pezeshki et. New developments in promoting tourism in Uzbekistan. for Us. Thus, according to the State Committee for the Development of Tourism of the Republic of Uzbekistan, over 2 million people from different parts of the world visit the country annually. Insufficient knowledge of modern tourism, additional economic studies are needed that will reveal the place of tourism in the domestic service sector, identify the signs, current problems and the most significant factors of its development, as well as determine the most comprehensive structure of national tourism. Sabirov and Alimova (2019) assessed the potential for improving developmental efforts in Uzbekistans tourist industry focusing on antecedents such as infrastructure, generating business opportunities, enhancing existing tourist services and diversifying tourist arrangements. As the data presented in Table 1 for eleven months (January- November) of 2018 shows, the number of foreign tourists was 4,896,397 people and exceeded the figures for the same period in 2017 by almost 2 times by 94.8% (Table 1). The largest growth for 11 months of 2018 compared to the same period of 2017 was from Armenia (+143.4 times), the Republic of Moldova (+133.3 times), Ukraine (+15.5 times), Tajikistan ( +5.0 times) and Turkmenistan (+3.4 times). The next ten out of every four new jobs per year is employed by the tourism sector across the country. The calculation of property taxes, land taxes, and fines for the use of water resources for accommodation facilities, restaurants and other entities with existing property were suspended, and no measures have been taken to collect the tax debt. Representatives of our country also regularly participate in international fairs and exhibitions held abroad in order to present the tourist potential of the republic. That so many travel abroad each year in search of work demonstrates the need for domestic job creation, and the tourism industry is one sector with potential for growth. . Moreover, against the background of global travel restrictions, the U.N.s World Tourism Organization stressed the importance of international dialogue and cooperation in addressing the negative impact of the coronavirus, including close cooperation with the World Health Organization (WHO), acting jointly with countries affected by the pandemic, and the need to be prepared to emphasize the sustainability of tourism and support recovery of this sector. The number of foreign citizens who visited Uzbekistan as tourists in January-June of this year was 1,216,000, which, compared to the same period of 2019, has decreased by 60 percent. Starting with Presidential Decrees No. A locked padlock ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. Xudoyarov PhD, A. Tourism is labor, rather than capital, intensive. Uzbekistan has high opportunities for the development of international and domestic tourism, as evidenced by the many objects and places of material and cultural heritage, natural and climatic conditions, unique national cuisine and unsurpassed hospitality of the Uzbek people attract travelers. Rustamovich, Dehkonov Burhon. Assessing Uzbekistan Tourist Destinations: The Perspectives of Domestic Tourism Market. This research highly recommends a huge effort to the tourism policymakers and firms to enhance all the countrys attractions and position them as destinations. In 2018, a visa-free regime was established for citizens of Israel, Indonesia, the Republic of Korea, Malaysia, Singapore, Turkey, Japan, Tajikistan and France. In recent years, there has been a significant positive trend in the number of visitors entering the Republic of Uzbekistan from non-CIS countries. To bring in more foreign travelers, the country is modernizing and expanding the airports. Rojek, C. (1993). International Journal of Management Science and Business Administration, 6(6), 7-14. Amonboev, M., & Khalilov, S. S. (2019). Among the priorities serviced by tourism development are job creation and improving living standards, both necessary for economic growth and social stability. Modern comfortable airplanes consisting of Boeing and Airbus airliners operate regular flights to more than 40 cities in Europe, Asia, the Middle East and America. Asia, Pacific From 2 percent of tourists less than 40 nights in the country. Journal of International Business Research and Marketing, 2(5), 18-23. Chinas approach to the COVID-19 pandemic is hampering strategic efforts to rejuvenate the IC industry. al (2019) created a hierarchical value map (HVM) which specified how Iranian senior tourists were associated with various attributes of domestic tourism destinations to definite consequences, and how such consequences helped them to satisfy their individual values. URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.18775/jibrm.1849-8558.2015.56.3005. For the period under review, the growth in the number of tourists who entered has been observed from almost all foreign countries that have traditional tourist ties with Uzbekistan, with the exception of Iran (-15.1%). (p.87). Domestic and foreign literature, Ser. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Uzbekistan until 2025 Development of tourism in the Republic visit to Uzbekistan according to targets the number of foreign tourists ordered in 2025 Delivery to 89.3 thousand people (in 2018 5.3 million) export of tourist services from $ 1,040.9 million in 2018 Reaching $ 2,232.8 million in 2025. The government invested $140 million in the development of airports in 2021, primarily in Samarkand, and will spend $200 million in 2022. Any solutions have to start there. Assessing Uzbekistan Tourist Destinations: The Perspectives of Domestic Tourism Market. Moreover, against the background of global travel restrictions, the. Located in the heart of Central Asia, Uzbekistan is ready to expand its travel and tourism industry with its rich cultural and historical heritage, friendly people, and natural beauty. Official websites use .gov The average annual growth rate of foreign visitors to 2016 over the past five years was 8%. Research Tools for Primary and Secondary Research, Useful and Reliable Article Sources for Researchers, How to Organize the Format of Your Writing, Argumentative Versus Persuasive. Retrieved 2019, from uzbektourism.uz, Veprentsev, V. (1999). By adopting modern ICT tools, added value can emerge as a result of co-creation between service and destination providers and tourists (Berrada, 2017). Journal of Business Research 44: 137-152. In analyzing the development perspectives, we used statistic and practical analysis methods. , (26). In Uzbekistan, a new stage of significant progress in the field of international tourism began from the beginning of 2017. During the years of independence, significant actions were implemented in Uzbekistan in terms of the development of this sphere with the preservation and enhancement of the historical and cultural heritage of the people, the revival of national traditions and customs, restoration and arrangement of the countrys attractions. So, besides the usual and high- speed trains, high-speed trains Afrosiab produced by the Spanish company Talgo run daily between Tashkent, Samarkand, Shakhrisabz and Bukhara, which significantly improved the quality of guest service and reduced the trip time. In general, the development of tourism infrastructure in Uzbekistan should lead to the creation of new jobs in the country. al (2012) showed their research that the limited sources of travel information and the limited tourist activities offered at most of domestic attractions may actually be leading factors contributing to the lack of awareness and popularity of most of tourist attractions.Lee et. Uzbekistan and Russia are intensifying tourism cooperation, which could reach two million trips per year between the countries. Rustamovich, D.B. That so many travel abroad each year in search of work demonstrates the need for domestic job creation, and the tourism industry is one sector with potential for growth. Uzbekistan Airports plans to work with private companies for airport reconstruction and management on a tender basis and hopes to double the airports passenger throughput capacity and triple load throughput capacity by 2026. Kayumovich, K. O. The State Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan for the Development of Tourism has been tasked to ensure, together with the relevant ministries and departments, an increase in the number of tourists in all promising areas of tourism and the volume of real export of tourist services at least twice in the next 5 years. The development plan calls for government-subsidized construction of three- and four-star hotels with at least 50 rooms, increasing the total number of rooms from 20,200 (2018) to 64,000 (2025). Significant role in ensuring the accelerated development of the tourism sector of Uzbekistan, the formation and maintenance of the countrys image on the world market are played by major events regularly held in the country. This means that the tourism sector has a great capacity to create new jobs in times when unemployment has reached unthinkable rates. 11, Sociology, M., No3. Although the number of foreign tourists visiting Uzbekistan grew by 25% to 1.88 million people in 2021, it has not yet returned to 2019s pre-pandemic level of 6.75 million visitors. The economic crisis was made at home, a result of structural political and economic weaknesses. 1401 Constitution Ave NW Will his opponents in the civilian and military establishment concede his demand? Then, it also contributes significantly to the reduction of unemployment rate. The tourism sector also does not necessarily demand complicated qualifications or extensive education.. It was naive to believe the group would ever give it up. Journal of Tourismology, 6(2), 201-219. Those. Lee, T. J., Han, J. S., & Ko, T. G. (2020). This means that the tourism sector has a great capacity to create new jobs in times when unemployment has reached unthinkable rates. One of the most important annual events is the Tashkent International Tourism Fair Tourism on the Silk Road. Today it is the largest forum in Central Asia where industry professionals meet, negotiate in various formats, including business-to-business, the Hosted Buyers program is being implemented for buyers of the national tourist product, and conferences are being held on topical issues of the development of the tourism industry in Uzbekistan and the world generally. This research aimed at investigating the status of attractiveness of the different Uzbekistans tourist regions from the perspective of the domestic tourism market with the goal of assessing the efficiency of the destination. Thanks to the truly extensive work on the construction and reconstruction of infrastructure facilities in Uzbekistan, 11 airports received the status of international harbors.
International cooperation is necessary to further improve the situation. Pezeshki, F., Ardekani, S. S., Khodadadi, M., Almodarresi, S. M. A., & Hosseini, F. S. (2019). The efforts of the leadership of the Republic of tourism infrastructure in recent years raised to a fairly high level. Foreign Direct Investment Attraction Events, Services for U.S. Companies New to Exporting, Services for U.S. Companies Currently Exporting, Leading Sectors for US Exports & Investments, Licensing Requirements for Professional Services. The preferences and expectations of tourists were studied by questioning. Money, Tokyo Rustamovich DB. Therefore, Uzbekistan places particular emphasis onthe modernization of the tourism industry, the development and improvement of the regulatory framework for the sustainable development of the industry, and the organization of tourist services in accordance with international standards. For specific opportunities, businesses should contact organizations involved in Uzbekistans tourism industry, including the State Tourism Development Committee, Uzbekistan Airways, Uzbekistan Airports and Ministry of Transport. Dwyer L, Kim C (2003) Destination Competitiveness: Determinants and Indicators. Cognitive structures of Iranian senior tourists towards domestic tourism destinations: A means-end chain approach. Opportunities stressed the importance of international dialogue and cooperation in addressing the negative impact of the coronavirus, including close cooperation with the World Health Organization (WHO), acting jointly with countries affected by the pandemic, and the need to be prepared to emphasize the sustainability of tourism and support recovery of this sector. Berrada, M. (2017). Tour operators, travel agents, and hotels were exempt from land taxes and property taxes until December 31, 2020, and their social taxes were reduced. Scope of services in the global economy: development trends.
Kayumovich (2020) explored the potential for facilitating the Uzbekistan tourism by increasing the adoption of digital transformation. Therefore, it is important to develop cooperation between the Central Asian states on measures to reduce the impact of the pandemic on tourism across the region. After the devastation wrought by the COVID-19 pandemic on Uzbekistans tourism industry, it stands as an important facet of rebuilding after the crisis. The China-Russia soft power rivalry in Uzbekistan plays out most clearly via language and education programs. MacCannell, D. (1988). Includes a market overview and trade data.
. (2002). Washington, DC 20230. In recent years, major investment projects have been implemented for the development of tourist infrastructure, including the opening of the Lotte City Hotel Tashkent Palace and Hyatt Regency Tashkent brand hotels in Tashkent, the creation of cultural and entertainment parks in Andijan, Urgench, Tashkent, the opening of railway line Angren-Pap. Also new types of travel, including ecological tourism, have been actively introduced in Uzbekistan. The calculation of property taxes, land taxes, and fines for the use of water resources for accommodation facilities, restaurants and other entities with existing property were suspended, and no measures have been taken to collect the tax debt. In total $1 billion will be needed by 2026 to meet planned development targets. Perceived hospitability enhances destination brand image and influences travelers preferences. ", Ahmed, M. (2018). Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 39, 9-19. Social and Human Sciences. Those ambitions envision increasing the volume of services by three times, with the creation of 3.5 million new jobs in the tourism sector. Journal of Tourism and Hospitality: 1-5. After the devastation wrought by the COVID-19 pandemic on Uzbekistans tourism industry, it stands as an important facet of rebuilding after the crisis. Especially short trips, urban tourism, gastronomic tourism and pilgrimage tourism development, urban infrastructure development, variety construction of hotels, and restaurants improve services, for tourist shopping production of assortment of demanding products.
According to the number of visitors, who entered the Republic of Uzbekistan for 11 months of 2018. The government has promised to liberalize the national aviation market by breaking up Uzbekistan Airways monopoly (pledging to sell 51% or more of its shares through IPO in the near future) and creating more domestic companies (in February 2021, the QanotSharq private airline signed a lease agreement with Air Lease Corporation for two used Airbus A320-200 aircraft; Uzbekistan Airports plans to establish its Silk Avia airline by October 2022 as a partner of Uzbekistan Airways in domestic flights, to meet expanding domestic tourism demand), while authorizing foreign companies to operate in Uzbekistan. (2015). . Specific organizational and economic aspects of the development of pilgrimage tourism in uzbekistan. Legal Aspects of Entering into a Contractual Relationship with a Tourist. The Uzbek Ministry of Tourism and Cultural Heritage is developing a strategy specifically for the development of tourism in Uzbekistan until 2030, taking into account the global crisis and new competitive conditions in the industry. , 1(4). Fowler, B. International Journal of Management Science and Business Administration, 4(2), 7-16. The Tourist: A New Theory of Leisure Class. . The most significant increase in tourist flow in the first 11 months of 2018 compared to the same period in 2017 was from the United States (+8.3 times), Italy (+3 times), United Kingdom (+2.6 times), Israel ( +2.6 times), Germany (2.5 times) and France (+2.4 times). These are just some of the goal setting that we can use including tourism and transport infrastructure, as well as the world famous hotel business providing benefits, including chains attracting foreign direct investment. Most tourists intend to visit Uzbekistan again within 5 years. The government wants to attract foreign investment and management services to the airports as public-private partnerships with an exemption from customs duties and 50% reduction in income and property taxes for three years. The majority of tourists are satisfied with the general quality of the standards of accommodation facilities, tourist products, transport services, food and overall quality of service, and also feel safe during the trip. In January-March, the number of foreign citizens visiting Uzbekistan for tourism purposes amounted to 1,214,000, while in the period April-June, the figure was around 2,100. This figure is 32.7% more compared to 2016, when the number of tourist arrivals was 2,027 thousand people (Source: Analysis by the State Committee of Tourism). Sobirov, B., & Alimova, M. (2019). Us, Write The governments strategy will also be linked to the U.N.s sustainable development goals, hopefully cementing progress in the industry for years to come. , (3). An extensive network of hotels with more than 25,000 beds meets modern international standards. (1962). Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Among the priorities serviced by tourism development are job creation and improving living standards, both necessary for economic growth and social stability.
While assessing the plausible future trends of mass travelling, Svajdova (2019) found that destination tourism will prevail in the near future and will benefit from adoption of modern marketing tools, including ICT. Main directions and prospects for the development of tourism industry. For the analysis of the development perspectives and dynamics of domestic tourism in Uzbekistan, information has been received from official sources, statistical reporting data of the State Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan for the development of tourism for 2015- 2019. Asia, Central Source: The State Statistics Committee of Uzbekistan. Examining Kenyas Tourist Destinations Appeal: the Perspectives of Domestic Tourism Market. & Magalhaes, .C.M.R.d. U.S. Department of Commerce View, About The current trend of the tourism industry confirms the need to study the prerequisites, system analysis of the dynamics of tourism development, identifying preferences and expectations of tourists, timely correction and modernization of the system of measures, taking into account the existing realities and prospects, which served as the basis for this study. TheInternational Trade Administration,U.S. Department of Commerce, manages this global trade site to provide access to ITA information on promoting trade and investment, strengthening the competitiveness of U.S. industry, and ensuring fair trade and compliance with trade laws and agreements. USA.gov|FOIA|Privacy Program|EEO Policy|Disclaimer|Information Quality Guidelines |Accessibility, Official Website of the International Trade Administration, Comply with U.S. and Foreign Export Regulations. In what ways did the Uzbek government support the tourism industry through the pandemic? Abstract: This article reveals the development aspects of domestic tourism in Uzbekistan. The tourism sector also does not necessarily demand complicated qualifications or extensive education., International cooperation is necessary to further improve the situation. 5969 of March 19, 2020, and No. . A lock ( Visitors showed high interest in historical tourist tours and visits to museums, galleries, excursions, cultural events, visits to the countryside, walking / hiking, shopping and ecotourism. Recreation areas and comfortable infrastructure facilities are being built in the regions. Report, Trans-Pacific 2022 Diplomat Media Inc. All Rights Reserved. Foreign investors will find the most opportunities in the hospitality sector. Sustainability, 12(12), 4988. In what ways did the Uzbek government support the tourism industry through the pandemic? Abzhan admits a role in the events that led to his arrest, but suggests the situation was a set-up by the Kazakh authorities.. Much of the West is eulogizing the former Japanese prime minister. (2020). After all, no country in the region can ensure its security and sustainable economic development by suppressing the coronavirus in its territories if the virus continues to spread in neighboring countries. Volume 5, Issue 6, September 2020, Pages 28-33, DOI: 10.18775/jibrm.1849-8558.2015.56.3005 Svajdova, L. (2018). A positive hospitality improves the economy as it attracts foreign investment (Chamard and Alaux, 2018). Health- Oriented Tourists and Sustainable Domestic Tourism. 125-130. Introduction to tourism. The measures taken to support and protect the private sector contributed to the increase in the number of tourist organizations and hotel facilities. As of May 2022, Uzbekistan has established a visa-free regime for citizens of 86 countries and e-visas for citizens of 57 countries, including the United States. The number of local tourists is hoped to reach over 12 million, while the number of foreign tourists is hoped to hit 9 million. As of January 2021, more than 1.6 million Uzbek migrants were working abroad, according to the Ministry of Economic Development and Poverty Reduction of Uzbekistan. Defense, China According to statistics, the number of visitors purpose for most of them to come to Uzbekistan visiting their acquaintances and relatives. Average duration of each visit 6.9 nights, most tourists visit time (79 percent) from 1 to 9 nights, and 19.8 percent 10 from 39 nights. Modern Marketing Communication in Tourism. As of January 2021, were working abroad, according to the Ministry of Economic Development and Poverty Reduction of Uzbekistan. The Case of the Historic Centre of Porto . In recent years in Uzbekistan, along with traditional forms of travel, ecotourism, ecotourism, agriculture tourism, medical tourism and gastronomic tourism have also developed. From the first years of independence, Uzbekistan has been actively increasing cooperation with international organizations, and regularly comes up with initiatives to deepen cooperation in the field of tourism. This, in turn, can lead to get a high income for the population and it is also considered as the source of income. Types of data analysis software In research work, received cluster of results and dispersion in, The International financial system has been increasingly supporting the economic growth in all economic groups, This article aims to identify and explain the current challenges being faced due to the, How to use quantitative data analysis software Data analysis differentiates the scientist from the. There is a cable car here. (2020). Uzbekistans LGBTQ community faces discrimination and violence, but the criminalization of sexual relations between men also generates opportunities for extortion and further abuse. Balaeva, A., & Predvoditeleva, M. (2007). Amonboev, M. (2020). The Light of Islam, 2019(4), 39. Tourism is labor, rather than capital, intensive. From the above results and statistic information, the following conclusions can be drawn. Making your research visible helps you leap into new research opportunities. Establishing Stock Market Attractiveness and Investment Infrastructure in Uzbekistan through Effective Implementation of Corporate Governance Mechanisms. Uzbekistan places particular emphasis on the modernization of the tourism industry, the development and improvement of the regulatory framework for the sustainable development of the industry, and the organization of tourist services in accordance with international standards (Patterson and Turreav, 2020). **Spending of Uzbekistan citizens on foreign trips. International scientific review, (LXIX), 61-62. Amounted to 93.2% and 93.8%, respectively. In general, the development of tourism infrastructure in Uzbekistan should lead to the creation of new jobs in the country. Leisure studies, No 12, 21-135. Tourism Business, October, No 10. Domestic violence has traditionally been viewed as a family matter in Uzbekistan, but the power dynamics are starting to change. Table 1: Regions of arrival of tourists entering the Republic of Uzbekistan (for the 11 months of 2017-2018), Source: State Committee of Tourism (2019) uzbektourism.uz. In the article, we have used statistics about the importance of tourism in the economy foreign journals, articles, scientific collections and prestigious from the annual reports of organizations as follows: World Travel Trends 2018/2019; Travel & Tourism Economic Impact 2019; UNWTO barometer 2018 World Tourism Organization (UNWTO); Global Muslim Travel Index 2018; Travel & Tourism Economic Impact 2018 Uzbekistan and European Tourism in 2018: Trends & Prospects (Q4 / 2018). Current Issues in Tourism 6: 369-414. This site contains PDF documents. In addition, the procedure for issuing visas to citizens of 39 countries has been simplified. How Residentes Perceive the Impacts of Tourism. (2020). Click here to subscribe for full access. The number of local tourists is hoped to reach over 12 million, while the number of foreign tourists is hoped to hit 9 million. Ver une civilization du loisir. Transgrsja i kultura. Pezeshki et. New developments in promoting tourism in Uzbekistan. for Us. Thus, according to the State Committee for the Development of Tourism of the Republic of Uzbekistan, over 2 million people from different parts of the world visit the country annually. Insufficient knowledge of modern tourism, additional economic studies are needed that will reveal the place of tourism in the domestic service sector, identify the signs, current problems and the most significant factors of its development, as well as determine the most comprehensive structure of national tourism. Sabirov and Alimova (2019) assessed the potential for improving developmental efforts in Uzbekistans tourist industry focusing on antecedents such as infrastructure, generating business opportunities, enhancing existing tourist services and diversifying tourist arrangements. As the data presented in Table 1 for eleven months (January- November) of 2018 shows, the number of foreign tourists was 4,896,397 people and exceeded the figures for the same period in 2017 by almost 2 times by 94.8% (Table 1). The largest growth for 11 months of 2018 compared to the same period of 2017 was from Armenia (+143.4 times), the Republic of Moldova (+133.3 times), Ukraine (+15.5 times), Tajikistan ( +5.0 times) and Turkmenistan (+3.4 times). The next ten out of every four new jobs per year is employed by the tourism sector across the country. The calculation of property taxes, land taxes, and fines for the use of water resources for accommodation facilities, restaurants and other entities with existing property were suspended, and no measures have been taken to collect the tax debt. Representatives of our country also regularly participate in international fairs and exhibitions held abroad in order to present the tourist potential of the republic. That so many travel abroad each year in search of work demonstrates the need for domestic job creation, and the tourism industry is one sector with potential for growth. . Moreover, against the background of global travel restrictions, the U.N.s World Tourism Organization stressed the importance of international dialogue and cooperation in addressing the negative impact of the coronavirus, including close cooperation with the World Health Organization (WHO), acting jointly with countries affected by the pandemic, and the need to be prepared to emphasize the sustainability of tourism and support recovery of this sector. The number of foreign citizens who visited Uzbekistan as tourists in January-June of this year was 1,216,000, which, compared to the same period of 2019, has decreased by 60 percent. Starting with Presidential Decrees No. A locked padlock ) or https:// means youve safely connected to the .gov website. Xudoyarov PhD, A. Tourism is labor, rather than capital, intensive. Uzbekistan has high opportunities for the development of international and domestic tourism, as evidenced by the many objects and places of material and cultural heritage, natural and climatic conditions, unique national cuisine and unsurpassed hospitality of the Uzbek people attract travelers. Rustamovich, Dehkonov Burhon. Assessing Uzbekistan Tourist Destinations: The Perspectives of Domestic Tourism Market. This research highly recommends a huge effort to the tourism policymakers and firms to enhance all the countrys attractions and position them as destinations. In 2018, a visa-free regime was established for citizens of Israel, Indonesia, the Republic of Korea, Malaysia, Singapore, Turkey, Japan, Tajikistan and France. In recent years, there has been a significant positive trend in the number of visitors entering the Republic of Uzbekistan from non-CIS countries. To bring in more foreign travelers, the country is modernizing and expanding the airports. Rojek, C. (1993). International Journal of Management Science and Business Administration, 6(6), 7-14. Amonboev, M., & Khalilov, S. S. (2019). Among the priorities serviced by tourism development are job creation and improving living standards, both necessary for economic growth and social stability. Modern comfortable airplanes consisting of Boeing and Airbus airliners operate regular flights to more than 40 cities in Europe, Asia, the Middle East and America. Asia, Pacific From 2 percent of tourists less than 40 nights in the country. Journal of International Business Research and Marketing, 2(5), 18-23. Chinas approach to the COVID-19 pandemic is hampering strategic efforts to rejuvenate the IC industry. al (2019) created a hierarchical value map (HVM) which specified how Iranian senior tourists were associated with various attributes of domestic tourism destinations to definite consequences, and how such consequences helped them to satisfy their individual values. URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.18775/jibrm.1849-8558.2015.56.3005. For the period under review, the growth in the number of tourists who entered has been observed from almost all foreign countries that have traditional tourist ties with Uzbekistan, with the exception of Iran (-15.1%). (p.87). Domestic and foreign literature, Ser. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Uzbekistan until 2025 Development of tourism in the Republic visit to Uzbekistan according to targets the number of foreign tourists ordered in 2025 Delivery to 89.3 thousand people (in 2018 5.3 million) export of tourist services from $ 1,040.9 million in 2018 Reaching $ 2,232.8 million in 2025. The government invested $140 million in the development of airports in 2021, primarily in Samarkand, and will spend $200 million in 2022. Any solutions have to start there. Assessing Uzbekistan Tourist Destinations: The Perspectives of Domestic Tourism Market. Moreover, against the background of global travel restrictions, the. Located in the heart of Central Asia, Uzbekistan is ready to expand its travel and tourism industry with its rich cultural and historical heritage, friendly people, and natural beauty. Official websites use .gov The average annual growth rate of foreign visitors to 2016 over the past five years was 8%. Research Tools for Primary and Secondary Research, Useful and Reliable Article Sources for Researchers, How to Organize the Format of Your Writing, Argumentative Versus Persuasive. Retrieved 2019, from uzbektourism.uz, Veprentsev, V. (1999). By adopting modern ICT tools, added value can emerge as a result of co-creation between service and destination providers and tourists (Berrada, 2017). Journal of Business Research 44: 137-152. In analyzing the development perspectives, we used statistic and practical analysis methods. , (26). In Uzbekistan, a new stage of significant progress in the field of international tourism began from the beginning of 2017. During the years of independence, significant actions were implemented in Uzbekistan in terms of the development of this sphere with the preservation and enhancement of the historical and cultural heritage of the people, the revival of national traditions and customs, restoration and arrangement of the countrys attractions. So, besides the usual and high- speed trains, high-speed trains Afrosiab produced by the Spanish company Talgo run daily between Tashkent, Samarkand, Shakhrisabz and Bukhara, which significantly improved the quality of guest service and reduced the trip time. In general, the development of tourism infrastructure in Uzbekistan should lead to the creation of new jobs in the country. al (2012) showed their research that the limited sources of travel information and the limited tourist activities offered at most of domestic attractions may actually be leading factors contributing to the lack of awareness and popularity of most of tourist attractions.Lee et. Uzbekistan and Russia are intensifying tourism cooperation, which could reach two million trips per year between the countries. Rustamovich, D.B. That so many travel abroad each year in search of work demonstrates the need for domestic job creation, and the tourism industry is one sector with potential for growth. Uzbekistan Airports plans to work with private companies for airport reconstruction and management on a tender basis and hopes to double the airports passenger throughput capacity and triple load throughput capacity by 2026. Kayumovich, K. O. The State Committee of the Republic of Uzbekistan for the Development of Tourism has been tasked to ensure, together with the relevant ministries and departments, an increase in the number of tourists in all promising areas of tourism and the volume of real export of tourist services at least twice in the next 5 years. The development plan calls for government-subsidized construction of three- and four-star hotels with at least 50 rooms, increasing the total number of rooms from 20,200 (2018) to 64,000 (2025). Significant role in ensuring the accelerated development of the tourism sector of Uzbekistan, the formation and maintenance of the countrys image on the world market are played by major events regularly held in the country. This means that the tourism sector has a great capacity to create new jobs in times when unemployment has reached unthinkable rates. 11, Sociology, M., No3. Although the number of foreign tourists visiting Uzbekistan grew by 25% to 1.88 million people in 2021, it has not yet returned to 2019s pre-pandemic level of 6.75 million visitors. The economic crisis was made at home, a result of structural political and economic weaknesses. 1401 Constitution Ave NW Will his opponents in the civilian and military establishment concede his demand? Then, it also contributes significantly to the reduction of unemployment rate. The tourism sector also does not necessarily demand complicated qualifications or extensive education.. It was naive to believe the group would ever give it up. Journal of Tourismology, 6(2), 201-219. Those. Lee, T. J., Han, J. S., & Ko, T. G. (2020). This means that the tourism sector has a great capacity to create new jobs in times when unemployment has reached unthinkable rates. One of the most important annual events is the Tashkent International Tourism Fair Tourism on the Silk Road. Today it is the largest forum in Central Asia where industry professionals meet, negotiate in various formats, including business-to-business, the Hosted Buyers program is being implemented for buyers of the national tourist product, and conferences are being held on topical issues of the development of the tourism industry in Uzbekistan and the world generally. This research aimed at investigating the status of attractiveness of the different Uzbekistans tourist regions from the perspective of the domestic tourism market with the goal of assessing the efficiency of the destination. Thanks to the truly extensive work on the construction and reconstruction of infrastructure facilities in Uzbekistan, 11 airports received the status of international harbors.
International cooperation is necessary to further improve the situation. Pezeshki, F., Ardekani, S. S., Khodadadi, M., Almodarresi, S. M. A., & Hosseini, F. S. (2019). The efforts of the leadership of the Republic of tourism infrastructure in recent years raised to a fairly high level. Foreign Direct Investment Attraction Events, Services for U.S. Companies New to Exporting, Services for U.S. Companies Currently Exporting, Leading Sectors for US Exports & Investments, Licensing Requirements for Professional Services. The preferences and expectations of tourists were studied by questioning. Money, Tokyo Rustamovich DB. Therefore, Uzbekistan places particular emphasis onthe modernization of the tourism industry, the development and improvement of the regulatory framework for the sustainable development of the industry, and the organization of tourist services in accordance with international standards. For specific opportunities, businesses should contact organizations involved in Uzbekistans tourism industry, including the State Tourism Development Committee, Uzbekistan Airways, Uzbekistan Airports and Ministry of Transport. Dwyer L, Kim C (2003) Destination Competitiveness: Determinants and Indicators. Cognitive structures of Iranian senior tourists towards domestic tourism destinations: A means-end chain approach. Opportunities stressed the importance of international dialogue and cooperation in addressing the negative impact of the coronavirus, including close cooperation with the World Health Organization (WHO), acting jointly with countries affected by the pandemic, and the need to be prepared to emphasize the sustainability of tourism and support recovery of this sector. Berrada, M. (2017). Tour operators, travel agents, and hotels were exempt from land taxes and property taxes until December 31, 2020, and their social taxes were reduced. Scope of services in the global economy: development trends.
Kayumovich (2020) explored the potential for facilitating the Uzbekistan tourism by increasing the adoption of digital transformation. Therefore, it is important to develop cooperation between the Central Asian states on measures to reduce the impact of the pandemic on tourism across the region. After the devastation wrought by the COVID-19 pandemic on Uzbekistans tourism industry, it stands as an important facet of rebuilding after the crisis. The China-Russia soft power rivalry in Uzbekistan plays out most clearly via language and education programs. MacCannell, D. (1988). Includes a market overview and trade data.
. (2002). Washington, DC 20230. In recent years, major investment projects have been implemented for the development of tourist infrastructure, including the opening of the Lotte City Hotel Tashkent Palace and Hyatt Regency Tashkent brand hotels in Tashkent, the creation of cultural and entertainment parks in Andijan, Urgench, Tashkent, the opening of railway line Angren-Pap. Also new types of travel, including ecological tourism, have been actively introduced in Uzbekistan. The calculation of property taxes, land taxes, and fines for the use of water resources for accommodation facilities, restaurants and other entities with existing property were suspended, and no measures have been taken to collect the tax debt. In total $1 billion will be needed by 2026 to meet planned development targets. Perceived hospitability enhances destination brand image and influences travelers preferences. ", Ahmed, M. (2018). Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Management, 39, 9-19. Social and Human Sciences. Those ambitions envision increasing the volume of services by three times, with the creation of 3.5 million new jobs in the tourism sector. Journal of Tourism and Hospitality: 1-5. After the devastation wrought by the COVID-19 pandemic on Uzbekistans tourism industry, it stands as an important facet of rebuilding after the crisis. Especially short trips, urban tourism, gastronomic tourism and pilgrimage tourism development, urban infrastructure development, variety construction of hotels, and restaurants improve services, for tourist shopping production of assortment of demanding products.